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About Colour: Green

About Colour: Green

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About Green

Green is the colour of the vegetable realm. It represents fruitfulness, prosperity, tranquility, vitality, youth, longevity, harmony, life, balance and the environment. It relates to going forward, and safety. This colour is linked to our traffic light system – “Go”.   When green inclines towards yellow we think of Spring and early Summer bringing forth hope, joy and the buds of new growth. On the other side of the scale its negative meanings are envy, greed, jealousy, immaturity, inexperience, naïve, gullible, ignorance, juvenile, and illness.

Green in Different Cultures

  • In Western culture: Green means Spring, new birth, go, money, St. Patrick’s Day, Christmas combined with red. It also means luck as symbolized by a green shamrock, and eco friendliness. A plot of grassy land, the Green party
  • Ireland: Irish Catholic nationalists
  • Eastern: Eternity, fertility, family, health, prosperity, “clean, and contamination free” and peace
  • Egypt: Green is a sacred color representing hope and joy of Spring
  • China: Green hats imply a man’s wife has been unfaithful (infidelity). In the Ming Dynasty green was the colour of the heavens.
  • India: The colour of Islam, new beginnings, and harvest
  • Native Indians: Of Face paint – nature, harmony and healing and of War Paint – endurance. The Apache tribe considered green to represent one of the four sacred mountains.
  • Indonesia: a forbidden colour
  • North Africa: corruption
  • South America: death

The Theory of Green

  • Green is a secondary colour located midway between the primaries yellow and blue on the colour wheel.  Yellow and blue mixed create green.
  • It’s character of expression changes depending on the ratio of these primaries in the mixture. This ratio will reflect its colour temperature.
  • More yellow makes green lighter and more blue makes green darker.
  • The range of different greens is wide.  There are lime greens (yellow-greens), jade greens, aqua greens, turquoise greens, and emerald greens.
  • A little red and a large area of green will make the red energetic and lively.
  • A little red added to green will dull the green making it less intense descending into a gray-black.  This will happen with any complementary pair.
  • A high percentage of men are genetically red/green colour-blind and have difficulty distinguishing some greens.

A Poem About Green

“What is Green?”

Green is the colour between blue and yellow.
Green is the grass that makes me mellow.
Green is a sign of buds in Summer.
Green is an emerald for a lover.

Green practices are environmentally beneficial.
Green with ivy is superficial.
Green is the colour of Kermit the Frog
Green is not the colour of a sheep dog.

Green is harmony, life and balance.
Green around the gills is a challenge.
Green is the smell of pine needles burning.
Green is a sign of Spring returning.

Author: Donna Wilson

Stay Connected: In future blogs I will discuss more on the topic of colours.  Do check out my website at www.donnawilsonartist.com

 

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About Colour: Violet

ABOUT COLOUR: VIOLET

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About Violet

Red-violet connotes spiritual love. In purple (reddish violet), the colour of the cardinals, temporal and spiritual power is united. As the opposite of yellow, consciousness, violet represents unconscious – mysterious, impressive, and sometimes oppressive, now menacing, now encouraging, according to contrast. When violet covers large regions it can be frightening.  Primarily, all tints represent the brighter qualities of life, whereas shades symbolize the dark and negative forces.

In nature many plants have light violet shoots with yellow centres.

Many of our fruits, vegetables, gemstones and minerals are violet such as eggplants, beets, purple cabbage, grapes, lilacs, irises, lavender, and amethyst mineral, purple garnet, sapphire, opal and topaz.

Violet is the hue synonymous with devotion, piousness, religion, holiness, saintliness, reverence, justice, sensuality, shadows, solitude, splendor, truth, superstition, majesty, and magic. In the other side of the coin violet represents arrogance, exaggeration, dishonesty, sorrow and secrecy.

Violet in Different Cultures

  • In Europe: Red-violet has been the colour most associated with royalty. It is still used by the British Royal Family and other royalty in Europe as a ceremonial colour on special occasions.
  • Britain: Red-violet (purple) is sometimes associated with mourning.
  • China: Red-violet represents spiritual awareness, physical and mental healing, strength and abundance. It also symbolizes luck and fame. It represents nobility. In Chinese painting, this colour represents the harmony of the universe.
  • Japan: Red-violet represents privilege and wealth, the colour associated with the Japanese aristocracy.
  • India: Reincarnation.
  • Thailand: Widows in mourning wear violet.
  • Brazil: Purple is the colour of mourning.
  • Egypt: The colour purple is the colour of virtue.
  • Catholicism: Contrition, penitence, colour of Lent

The Theory of Violet

  • Violet is a secondary colour located midway on the colour wheel between the primaries red and blue.
  • Violet is opposite yellow on the the colour wheel.
  • It is also sandwiched between blue-violet and red-violet.
  • It’s character of expression changes depending on the ratio of these primaries in the mixture. This ratio will reflect its colour temperature.
  • The range of modulation is very broad as violet is the darkest hue on the colour wheel. Add white to violet and this hue will extend to a wide range of tints and values. Add black to violet for a wide range of violet shades.
  • Add violet’s complement, yellow, and you will get various transitional tones between light yellow and dark violet.
  • Cobalt violet was used by artists Paul Signac, Claude Monet and Georges Seurat. Vincent van Gogh was very knowledgeable on colour theory and he used violet in many of his paintings including his paintings of irises and the swirling and mysterious skies of his starry night paintings. He often combined it with it’s complementary colour, yellow.

Do check out my website at www.donnawilsonartist.com

(https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purple).

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About Colour: Yellow

ABOUT COLOUR: YELLOW

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About Yellow

Yellow is the most luminous and lightest of hues. It loses this light-giving quality as soon as you add black or gray or violet. When black is added it becomes like a sap green. Yellow is the one hue that rapidly changes its character when mixed with another colour.  This hue represents happiness, optimism, the sun and light. Paintings of the early masters symbolized heavenly light using a golden yellow.   When a person is smiling, he/she is glowing from the inside out.

In everyday language, to say “ a light bulb went on” or to say “to see the light” meant the realization of an unsolved problem. The hidden truth was uncovered. To say that a person is bright is to say that he/she is intelligent. Therefore, yellow symbolizes knowledge and understanding. When yellow is altered it opposed understanding and becomes expressions of betrayal, envy, distrust, and doubt.

The colour yellow is everywhere in nature. It is the colour of sunflowers, tulips, daffodils, bananas, lemons, budgies, cockatiels, canaries and parrots. It’s the colour of Springtime. Yellow alerts us of danger. It is the caution light on our traffic lights.

Yellow in Different Cultures

  • In Western culture yellow is a sign of cowardliness and treason.
  • In Chinese culture yellow corresponds to the earth. It represents good luck. Yellow is considered the most beautiful and esteemed hues. This colour often decorates royal places, altars and temples. It was the colour worn by their emperors.
  • In Japan, yellow represents heroism.
  • In Mexico, the marigolds are an important Day of the Dead symbol.
  • The American Indians wore face paints and one of their favourite colours was yellow considered the sun’s colour, the setting sun, symbolic of beauty, sincerity, and peace. During the puberty ceremonial, an apaches ritual, the girl’s dress was dyed yellow, the colour of pollen, which in itself represents fertility (from the book, “Indian Dances of North America” on page 130, Chapter 9, Reginald and Gladys Laubin).

The Theory of Yellow

  • Yellow is one of the three primary colours. It is a warm colour located on the warm half of the colour wheel. It is situated at the top of the wheel with its complementary colour, violet, directly below. It is sandwiched between Yellow-orange and Yellow-green. In its purity it is the most luminous and lightest of all the hues.
  • Yellow loses it’s light-giving quality as soon as you add black or gray or violet. When black is added it becomes like a sap green. Yellow is the one hue that rapidly changes its character when mixed with another colour.
  • When yellow is surrounded by orange it blends optically to appear like a light orange. When yellow is surrounded by black and other dark tones, it becomes more radiant, strong, aggressive and energetic. On the other side of the scale, when yellow is surrounded by white it becomes subdued and subservient.
  • HANSA YELLOW LIGHT: is a yellow-green as it has some blue added.  It is considered to be a cool yellow compared to a yellow-orange.
  • CADMIUM YELLOW: is a yellow-orange as it has a red bias

A Poem About Yellow

“What is Yellow?”

Yellow is a sunflower,
A banana,
A feather from
A songbird,
The sun,
The brightest colour
Of all colours.
Yellow is a happy face
That glows from inside out.
Yellow is a buttercup
With petals to say he loves me
And he loves me not.
Yellow is yummy like lemon meringue pie.
Yellow is a butterfly,
A bumblebee flying high.

Author: Donna Wilson

Keep connected to check out future posts on “Colour”.  Check out my website at www.donnawilsonartist.com

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About Colour: Blue

ABOUT COLOUR: BLUE

 

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About Blue

How does the colour blue affect you? Does it make you feel happy or sad? Many people believe that colours have a psychological association.

Blue is abundant in nature. Look up to the sky and you may find a pale blue of daytime or a rich dark blue-black of evening. Look at the ocean or the sea and you will find various colours of blue depending on the season, time of day and where in the world you are viewing it.   If you are viewing a calm body of water you will associate calmness and serenity with the colour blue. It is very soothing and enduring.  When the sky becomes stormy and the waters wild blue will hold feelings of energy, strength and spirit. If it is winter and you are in Canada you will associate blue with coldness.  Blue represents wisdom, infinity, depth, nobility, and spirituality. Blue is associated with the nervous system. Blue is shadowy.   In the Catholic religion the Virgin Mary wears blue, a blue and white gown and a blue veil often encountered in paintings of the Annunciation. Blue represents profound faith. A blue sun filled sky has an active and vitalizing effect while the mood of the blue moonlit sky is passive and elicits nostalgias.

Blue in Different Cultures

  • In Western Culture blue is embraced as the colour of heaven. It is used in corporate identity. Several banks use this colour as in their logo. It represents trust and authority. Blue is embraced as the colour of heaven. The police were blue. A dark blue suit is professional business attire. Blue can also be very casual as in blue jeans (worn around the world).
  • In Eastern and Asian Cultures blue corresponds to immortality, wealth and self-cultivation.  In China blue is a feminine colour unlike in Western cultures. In Korea dark blue is the colour of mourning.
  • In Iran blue is associated with death. It is the colour of heaven and spirituality.
  • In Indian culture blue is the colour of Krishna – a central figure in Hinduism and Hindu gods. The colour blue represents strength in a lot of indian sports teams.
  • In Japan children visually represent the sun as a big red circle.
  • If we research the meaning of colours and their importance to Native American Indians we would find that each colour holds a special sacred meaning and symbolism. This is according to the beliefs of the tribe and their purpose. The colour blue used for face paint would mean something different than that used for war paint. Blue symbolizes wisdom and confidence. It also represented the sky, lakes, rivers and water. The Navajo tribe consider the colour blue important as it represents one of four sacred mountains. In certain Native cultures, blue can represent cleansing waters, peace, or sometimes winter and renewal.

The Theory of Blue

  • Blue is a primary colour. No two colours can create blue. Blue is considered a cool colour as it is located on the cool half of the colour wheel along with green. Here blue is sandwiched between blue-green and blue-violet.
  • When blue is surrounded by yellow it has a very dark effect lacking in radiance.
  • When blue is surrounded by black, blue will gleam in bright, pure strength (from Itten, the elements of color).
  • When blue is surrounded by a dull orange, like burnt sienna or burnt umber, the blue gets excited and the dull orange/brown awakens.
  • Blue surround by red-orange becomes luminous.
  • MANGANESE: is a blue-green so is Cyan and Cerulean Blue. These colours contain some yellow making the blue greenish. They are considered cool.
  • ULTRAMARINE: is a blue containing some red. Therefore, this blue leans towards warm.

A Poem – About Blue

“What is Blue?”

Blue is the sky that envelopes me,
Blue is the water that is wild and free,
Blue lyrics share feelings that rest inside
Blue is a tradition with a bride.

Blue is the water I drink everyday.
Blue is not to be seen on my fish filet.
Blue is fruit delicious and sweet
Blue is powerful and on wallstreet.

Blue is one of three primary colours.
Blue can be mixed to make others.
Blue is seen in green and violet.
Blue cannot be seen in scarlet.

Author: Donna Wilson

Check out Donna’s website at www.donnawilsonartist.com

 

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About Colour: Red

ABOUT COLOUR: RED

 

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About Red

Red is one of the three primary colours. It is located on the warm half of the colour wheel. It’s one of the colours that we see when we look at a flame. A fire truck is red. What a coincidence! Red excites the emotions which motivates us to take action. It is stimulating and lively. Red is associated with passion, seduction and lust. Is it any coincidence that the retail fashion stores fill their shops with red lingerie prior to Valentines Day or that Cupid is red?   Red is also associated with blood, danger, anger, aggression and war. When a person is angry their face appears reddish when it flushes with blood. Red is also associated with evil. The devil is usually represented with red skin. Red is the universal colour for stop and danger. Red triggers alertness and captures our attention. This is why we have red traffic lights, stop signs and red brake lights. Red also symbolizes strength, speed, determination, courage and socialism.  Red and pink (red plus white) is associated with “causes” like the awareness of breast cancer, AIDS and heart disease.

Red in Different Cultures

  • In Eastern culture such as China red corresponds to good fortune and joy.   Red is found everywhere during Chinese New Year.
  • In Indian culture it symbolizes purity, fertility, love, beauty, wealth, opulence and power.
  • In Japan children visually represent the sun as a big red circle.
  • If we research the meaning of colours and their importance to Native American Indians we would find that each colour holds a special sacred meaning and symbolism. This is according to the beliefs of the tribe and their purpose. The colour red used for face paint would mean something different than that used for war paint.
  • In South Africa red is the colour of mourning.

The Theory of Red

  • SCARLET: contains yellow making it a red-orange.   It is considered a warm red as opposed to a cool red which has blue in it. On the colour wheel it is considered an intermediate colour or tertiary color.   It is one of six of the tertiaries located on the colour wheel sandwiched between Orange and Red.
  • CRIMSON: contains blue making it a bluish red. It is also referred to as a cool red. Even through reds are warm there colour temperature is relative to each other.

There are many variations of red depending on how warm or how cool the red is and what pigments were used to create the colour. There are few true reds meaning neither leaning towards warm or cool. Having said this don’t get confused because red is located on the warm side of the colour wheel.

Things Red

  • Fruit: Cherries, strawberries, red delicious apples, cranberries, red pears, red grapes, pomegranates, rhubarb
  • Vegetables: Red peppers, tomatoes, chili peppers, ketchup, beets, red potatoes, radishes
  • Candy: Red smarties candy, candy canes, jelly beans
  • Gems: Ruby, garnet, topaz, fire opal
  • Flowers: Roses, tulips, geraniums, petunias, impatiens, poppies
  • Animals: Red fox, red tabby cat, Irish Setter, Scottish deerhound, red crested cardinal, red panda, red squirrel, red kangaroo
  • Other: fire, flame, nail polish, lipstick, lips, flags, cars, London telephone booth, London buses, Rudolph’s red nose, Santa Claus, red hair, red crayon, paint, hearts, valentine cards, cupid, Valentine’s Day, lingerie, ladybugs, tongue, ribbon, fire extinguisher, traffic lights, ambulance, leaves, wine, stop signs, fire trucks, fire hydrants, the Boston Red Sox, red sea stars, red moon, red velvet, and a red brick house

 

Stay Connected: In future blogs I will post more ABOUT COLOUR!  Check out Donna’s website at www.donnawilsonartist.com

 

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